1. |
Slow heart rate and low blood pressure |
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2. |
Heart Failure due to dehydration and lack of potassium and sodium |
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3. |
Secondary Diabetes |
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4. |
Tooth decay and staining of the teeth from stomach acids |
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5. |
Rupture of the esophagus |
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6. |
Death |
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7. |
Heart Disease |
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8. |
Gallbladder Disease |
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9. |
Depression |
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10. |
Ulcers |
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11. |
Constipation and irregular bowel movements |
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12. |
Loss of muscle tone and weakness |
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13. |
Electrolyte Imbalances |
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14. |
Fainting |
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15. |
Dry hair and hair loss |
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16. |
Growth of a downy layer of hair in an attempt to keep the body warm |
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17. |
Kidney Failure |
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18. |
High Blood Pressure |
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19. |
Gastric rupture |
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20. |
Low self esteem |
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21. |
Anxiety |
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22. |
Reduction in bone density |
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Statistics (cited from the National Eating Disorders Association)
- 42% of 1st-3rd grade girls want to be thinner (Collins, 1991).
- 81% of 10 year olds are afraid of being fat (Mellin et al., 1991).
- The average American woman is 5’4" tall and weighs 140 pounds.
- The average American model is 5’11" tall and weighs 117 pounds. Most fashion models are thinner than 98% of American women (Smolak, 1996).
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